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ToolsDC voltage drop calculator
Simulator
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DC voltage drop calculator

DC resistance includes outgoing and return wires.

CalculatorHow to useFrequently asked questions

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DC resistance includes outgoing and return wires. This estimates voltage drop; ampacity, fuses and installation requirements need separate checks.

How to use

  1. Enter the dimensions and electrical values.
  2. Adjust the assumptions to match your components.
  3. Read the result and check the technical limits below.

Formula and assumptions

R = 2ρL/A; ΔV = I × R; ΔV% = 100 × ΔV/V; P = I²R.

Calculated example

Voltage
12 V
One-way cable length
10 m
Current
5 A
Wire cross-section
2.5 mm²
Voltage drop
0.68964 V
Percentage
5.747 %

Technical references

Frequently asked questions

How is this calculated?

DC resistance includes outgoing and return wires. This estimates voltage drop; ampacity, fuses and installation requirements need separate checks.

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